The course › Part Four — From Bag to Harvest
Module 13

Incubation: the quiet season

You close the door and leave the mushroom to its work. But there are things to watch for, and days on which you should look.

The explanation

What is happening inside

From every grain of spawn the mycelium emerges and spreads outward in a circle. You see this as white patches that slowly grow until they run into one another.

During this time the mushroom needs no light. It has no chlorophyll — sunlight is of no use to it. What it needs is warmth, quiet, and a little air.

General conditions during incubation

These are the general rules for Pleurotus. The exact figures for conditions in Candelaria are in the box below.
ConditionGeneral ruleWhy
LightDark, or very dimNot needed; light is a signal to fruit, and it is too early for that.
AirA little, but not sealedMycelium breathes. But strong airflow dries it out.
HandlingLeave it aloneRepeated handling breaks newly grown mycelium.
TemperatureSteady, not fluctuatingSudden changes slow colonisation.
In the book — still being written
Mushy Deli's incubation room

The type and size of the house, materials, cost, how many bags per square metre, the target temperature and humidity, and how it is achieved without machinery.

In the book — still being written
What you should see each week

How far the white should have travelled by day 7, day 14 and day 21.

Fruiting bags just out of the drum, cooling before planting. From here the quiet season of colonisation begins.
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Bagging and planting the spawn